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    Current EU approved additives and their E Numbers

    Утвержденные евросоюзом пищевые добавки и их Е номера

    Current EU approved additives and their E Numbers
    
    Friday 26 November 2010
    
    Most additives are only permitted to be used in certain foods and are subject
     to specific quantitative limits, so it is important to note this list should
     be used in conjunction with the appropriate EU Directives which can be 
    viewed via the link at the bottom of this page.
    
    ColoursPreservativesAntioxidantsSweetenersEmulsifiers, Stabilisers, Thickeners 
    and Gelling AgentsOthersMore Information
    When shopping you can find an additive on the list by first looking for its 
    category, such as colour or preservative, and then looking for its name or 
    number.
    
    This list does not in any way supplement the law in this area, nor constitute 
    legal guidance.
    
    Colours
    E100	Curcumin
    E101	(i) Riboflavin
     	(ii) Riboflavin-5\\'-phosphate
    E102	Tartrazine
    E104	Quinoline yellow
    E110	Sunset Yellow FCF; Orange Yellow S
    E120	Cochineal; Carminic acid; Carmines
    E122	Azorubine; Carmoisine
    E123	Amaranth
    E124	Ponceau 4R; Cochineal Red A
    E127	Erythrosine
    E129	Allura Red AC
    E131	Patent Blue V
    E132	lndigotine; Indigo Carmine
    E133	Brilliant Blue FCF
    E140	Chlorophylls and chlorophyllins
    E141	Copper complexes of chlorophyll and chlorophyllins
    E142	Green S
    E150a	Plain caramel
    E150b	Caustic sulphite caramel
    E150c	Ammonia caramel
    E150d	Sulphite ammonia caramel
    E151	Brilliant Black BN; Black PN
    E153	Vegetable carbon
    E154	Brown FK
    E155	Brown HT
    E160a	Carotenes
    E160b	Annatto; Bixin; Norbixin
    E160c	Paprika extract; Capsanthian; Capsorubin
    E160d	Lycopene
    E160e	Beta-apo-8\\'-carotenal (C30)
    E160f	Ethyl ester of beta-apo-8\\'-carotenoic acid (C30)
    E161b	Lutein
    E161g	Canthaxanthin
    E162	Beetroot Red; Betanin
    E163	Anthocyanins
    E170	Calcium carbonate
    E171	Titanium dioxide
    E172	Iron oxides and hydroxides
    E173	Aluminium
    E174	Silver
    E175	Gold
    E180	Litholrubine BK
    
    Preservatives
    E200	Sorbic acid
    E202	Potassium sorbate
    E203	Calcium sorbate
    E210	Benzoic acid
    E211	Sodium benzoate
    E212	Potassium benzoate
    E213	Calcium benzoate
    E214	Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
    E215	Sodium ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
    E218	Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
    E219	Sodium methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
    E220	Sulphur dioxide
    E221	Sodium sulphite
    E222	Sodium hydrogen sulphite
    E223	Sodium metabisulphite
    E224	Potassium metabisulphite
    E226	Calcium sulphite
    E227	Calcium hydrogen sulphite
    E228	Potassium hydrogen sulphite
    E230	Biphenyl; diphenyl
    E231	Orthophenyl phenol
    E232	Sodium orthophenyl phenol
    E234	Nisin
    E235	Natamycin
    E239	Hexamethylene tetramine
    E242	Dimethyl dicarbonate
    E249	Potassium nitrite
    E250	Sodium nitrite
    E251	Sodium nitrate
    E252	Potassium nitrate
    E280	Propionic acid
    E281	Sodium propionate
    E282	Calcium propionate
    E283	Potassium propionate
    E284	Boric acid
    E285	Sodium tetraborate; borax
    E1105	Lysozyme
    
    Antioxidants
    E300	Ascorbic acid
    E301	Sodium ascorbate
    E302	Calcium ascorbate
    E304	Fatty acid esters of ascorbic acid
    E306	Tocopherols
    E307	Alpha-tocopherol
    E308	Gamma-tocopherol
    E309	Delta-tocopherol
    E310	Propyl gallate
    E311	Octyl gallate
    E312	Dodecyl gallate
    E315	Erythorbic acid
    E316	Sodium erythorbate
    E319	Tertiary-butyl hydroquinone (TBHQ)
    E320	Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
    E321	Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT)
    E392	Extracts of rosemary
    E586	4-Hexylresorcinol
    
    Sweeteners
    E420	(i) Sorbitol
    (ii) Sorbitol syrup
    E421	Mannitol
    E953	lsomalt
    E961	Neotame (as a flavour enhancer)
    E965	(i) Maltitol
    (ii) Maltitol syrup
    E966	Lactitol
    E967	Xylitol
    E968	Erythritol
    E950	Acesulfame K
    E951	Aspartame
    E952	Cyclamic acid and its Na and Ca salts
    E954	Saccharin and its Na, K and Ca salts
    E955	Sucralose
    E957	Thaumatin
    E959	Neohesperidine DC
    E962	Salt of aspartame-acesulfame
    
    Emulsifiers, Stabilisers, Thickeners and Gelling Agents
    E322	Lecithins
    E400	Alginic acid
    E401	Sodium alginate
    E402	Potassium alginate
    E403	Ammonium alginate
    E404	Calcium alginate
    E405	Propane-1,2-diol alginate
    E406	Agar
    E407	Carrageenan
    E407a	Processed eucheuma seaweed
    E410	Locust bean gum; carob gum
    E412	Guar gum
    E413	Tragacanth
    E414	Acacia gum; gum arabic
    E415	Xanthan gum
    E416	Karaya gum
    E417	Tara gum
    E418	Gellan gum
    E425	Konjac
    E426	Soybean hemicellulose
    E427	Cassia gum
    E432	Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate; Polysorbate 20
    E433	Polyoxyethylene sorbitan mono-oleate; Polysorbate 80
    E434	Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate; Polysorbate 40
    E435	Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate; Polysorbate 60
    E436	Polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate; Polysorbate 65
    E440	Pectins
    E442	Ammonium phosphatides
    E444	Sucrose acetate isobutyrate
    E445	Glycerol esters of wood rosins
    E460	Cellulose
    E461	Methyl cellulose
    E462	Ethyl cellulose
    E463	Hydroxypropyl cellulose
    E464	Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
    E465	Ethyl methyl cellulose
    E466	Carboxy methyl cellulose
    E468	Crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose
    E469	Enzymatically hydrolysed carboxy methyl cellulose
    E470a	Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids
    E470b	Magnesium salts of fatty acids
    E471	Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
    E472a	Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
    E472b	Lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
    E472c	Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
    E472d	Tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
    E472e	Mono- and diacetyltartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
    E472f	Mixed acetic and tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
    E473	Sucrose esters of fatty acids
    E474	Sucroglycerides
    E475	Polyglycerol esters of fatty acids
    E476	Polyglycerol polyricinoleate
    E477	Propane-1,2-diol esters of fatty acids
    E479b	Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono­ and diglycerides of fatty acids
    E481	Sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate
    E482	Calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate
    E483	Stearyl tartrate
    E491	Sorbitan monostearate
    E492	Sorbitan tristearate
    E493	Sorbitan monolaurate
    E494	Sorbitan monooleate
    E495	Sorbitan monopalmitate
    E1103	Invertase
    
    Others
    Acid, acidity regulators, anti-caking agents, anti--foaming agents, 
    bulking agents, carriers and carrier solvents, emulsifying salts, 
    firming agents, flavour enhancers, flour treatment agents, foaming agents,
     glazing agents, humectants, modified starches, packaging gases, 
    propellants, raising agents
    
    E260	Acetic acid
    E261	Potassium acetate
    E262	Sodium acetate
    E263	Calcium acetate
    E270	Lactic acid
    E290	Carbon dioxide
    E296	Malic acid
    E297	Fumaric acid
    E325	Sodium lactate
    E326	Potassium lactate
    E327	Calcium lactate
    E330	Citric acid
    E331	Sodium citrates
    E332	Potassium citrates
    E333	Calcium citrates
    E334	Tartaric acid (L-(+))
    E335	Sodium tartrates
    E336	Potassium tartrates
    E337	Sodium potassium tartrate
    E338	Phosphoric acid
    E339	Sodium phosphates
    E340	Potassium phosphates
    E341	Calcium phosphates
    E343	Magnesium phosphates
    E350	Sodium malates
    E351	Potassium malate
    E352	Calcium malates
    E353	Metatartaric acid
    E354	Calcium tartrate
    E355	Adipic acid
    E356	Sodium adipate
    E357	Potassium adipate
    E363	Succinic acid
    E380	Triammonium citrate
    E385	Calcium disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetate; calcium disodium EDTA
    E422	Glycerol
    E431	Polyoxyethylene (40) stearate
    E450	Diphosphates
    E451	Triphosphates
    E452	Polyphosphates
    E459	Beta-cyclodextrin
    E500	Sodium carbonates
    E501	Potassium carbonates
    E503	Ammonium carbonates
    E504	Magnesium carbonates
    E507	Hydrochloric acid
    E508	Potassium chloride
    E509	Calcium chloride
    E511	Magnesium chloride
    E512	Stannous chloride
    E513	Sulphuric acid
    E514	Sodium sulphates
    E515	Potassium sulphates
    E516	Calcium sulphate
    E517	Ammonium sulphate
    E520	Aluminium sulphate
    E521	Aluminium sodium sulphate
    E522	Aluminium potassium sulphate
    E523	Aluminium ammonium sulphate
    E524	Sodium hydroxide
    E525	Potassium hydroxide
    E526	Calcium hydroxide
    E527	Ammonium hydroxide
    E528	Magnesium hydroxide
    E529	Calcium oxide
    E530	Magnesium oxide
    E535	Sodium ferrocyanide
    E536	Potassium ferrocyanide
    E538	Calcium ferrocyanide
    E541	Sodium aluminium phosphate
    E551	Silicon dioxide
    E552	Calcium silicate
    E553a	(i) Magnesium silicate
    (ii) Magnesium trisilicate
    E553b	Talc
    E554	Sodium aluminium silicate
    E555	Potassium aluminium silicate
    E556	Aluminium calcium silicate
    E558	Bentonite
    E559	Aluminium silicate; Kaolin
    E570	Fatty acids
    E574	Gluconic acid
    E575	Glucono delta-lactone
    E576	Sodium gluconate
    E577	Potassium gluconate
    E578	Calcium gluconate
    E579	Ferrous gluconate
    E585	Ferrous lactate
    E620	Glutamic acid
    E621	Monosodium glutamate
    E622	Monopotassium glutamate
    E623	Calcium diglutamate
    E624	Monoammonium glutamate
    E625	Magnesium diglutamate
    E626	Guanylic acid
    E627	Disodium guanylate
    E628	Dipotassium guanylate
    E629	Calcium guanylate
    E630	lnosinic acid
    E631	Disodium inosinate
    E632	Dipotassium inosinate
    E633	Calcium inosinate
    E634	Calcium 5\\'-ribonucleotides
    E635	Disodium 5\\'-ribonucleotides
    E640	Glycine and its sodium salt
    E650	Zinc acetate
    E900	Dimethylpolysiloxane
    E901	Beeswax, white and yellow
    E902	Candelilla wax
    E903	Carnauba wax
    E904	Shellac
    E905	Microcrystalline wax
    E912	Montan acid esters
    E914	Oxidised Polyethylene wax
    E920	L-Cysteine
    E927b	Carbamide
    E938	Argon
    E939	Helium
    E941	Nitrogen
    E942	Nitrous oxide
    E943a	Butane
    E943b	Iso-butane
    E944	Propane
    E948	Oxygen
    E949	Hydrogen
    E999	Quillaia extract
    E1200	Polydextrose
    E1201	Polyvinylpyrrolidone
    E1202	Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone
    E1203	Polyvinyl alcohol
    E1204	Pullulan
    E1404	Oxidised starch
    E1410	Monostarch phosphate
    E1412	Distarch phosphate
    E1413	Phosphated distarch phosphate
    E1414	Acetylated distarch phosphate
    E1420	Acetylated starch
    E1422	Acetylated distarch adipate
    E1440	Hydroxyl propyl starch
    E1442	Hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate
    E1450	Starch sodium octenyl succinate
    E1451	Acetylated oxidised starch
    E1452	Starch aluminium Octenyl succinate
    E1505	Triethyl citrate
    E1518	Glyceryl triacetate; triacetin
    E1520	Propan-1,2-diol; propylene glycol
    E1521	Polyethylene glycol